教學大綱 Syllabus

科目名稱:比較政治

Course Name: Comparative Politics

修別:必

Type of Credit: Required

3.0

學分數

Credit(s)

20

預收人數

Number of Students

課程資料Course Details

課程簡介Course Description

本課程主要是按照議題探討不同政治制度的形成與變遷,以及制度對於行為者的影響

核心能力分析圖 Core Competence Analysis Chart

能力項目說明


    課程目標與學習成效Course Objectives & Learning Outcomes

    本課程是希望透過不同制度比較與個案研究,讓同學對制度理論與相關研究有基本的瞭解,並發展未來研究的可能分析架構。

     

     

    每周課程進度與作業要求 Course Schedule & Requirements

    週次

    課程主題

    課程內容與指定文獻

    1

    課程介紹

     

    2

    國家的起源與發展

    1. Tilly, Charles. 1985. "War Making and State Making as organized Crime." in Peter Evans, Dietrich Rueschemeyer and Theda Skocpol, eds., Bringing the State Back In. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

    2. Huang, Chin-Hao, and David Kang. 2022. State Formation Through Emulation: the East Asian model.  Cambridge University Press. Ch2  (參考個案 Ch5 )  

    3.  Sørensen, Georg. 2001. “War and State-Making: Why Doesn't it Work in the Third World?” Security Dialogue, 32(3): 341-354.

    4. Cederman, Lars-Erik, Paola Galano Toro, Luc Girardin, and Guy Schvitz. 2023. "War Did Make States: Revisiting the Bellicist Paradigm in Early Modern Europe".  International Organization. 77:324-62. 

     

    3

    國家與認同政治

    1. Muller, Jerry. 2008." Us and Them: The Enduring Power of Ethnic Nationalism" Foreign Affairs, 87(2):18-35.

    2. 施正鋒.2021.  '亞爾薩斯人以及洛林人的認同 ',《文化實踐與社會變遷》 4期,頁 13-53

    3. Wang, T.Y. 2017. “The Changing Boundaries” in Christopher H. Achen and T. Y. Wang eds. The Taiwan Voter. University of Michigan Press. Chapter 3

    4. 鄭夙芬. 2022.. '解析台灣人/中國人認同:2000-2021年, ' 選舉研究, 29(2):.73-114

    5. Yang, Dominic Meng-Hsuan and Mau-Kuei Chang. 2010. " Understanding the Nuances of Waishengren: History and Agency"  China Perspectives, 3:108-122. 

    楊孟軒著 (蔡耀緯譯) 2023《逃離中國:現代臺灣的創傷、記憶與認同》

    4

    國家能力

    (疫情政治)

    1. Weiss, Linda & Elizabeth Thurbon. 2022. "Explaining divergent National Responses to Covid-19  An Enhanced State Capacity Framework " New Political Economy  27(4): 697-712

     

    2. Gordon, Andrew and Micahel R. Reich. 2021. "The puzzle of vaccine Hesitancy in Japan" Journal of Japanese studies  47(2): 411-436.

     

    5

    世代差異

    I. 不同世代的民主支持度/滿意度

    1. Claassen, Christopher and Pedro C. Magalhaes. (2023). Public Support for Democracy in the United States Has Declined Generationally. Public Opinion Quarterly, 87(3), 240–265. https://doi.org/10.1093/poq/nfad039

    II. 除了民主態度,台灣的世代差異

    2. 王光旭、蔡子弘. 2022 . 〈社會資本與公民意識:世代差異的比較〉,《公共行政學報》63:51102。

    3. 林佩婷、鄭夙芬、王德育. 2020. 〈臺灣認同的世代差異與投票抉擇: 以2016年總統選舉為例〉,《選舉研究》,27(1)85-124。

    參考:  崔曉倩、吳重禮. 2011.〈年齡與選舉參與:2008 年總統選舉的實證分析〉,《調查研究—方法與應用》,26: 7-44。

    參考: 陳光輝.  2010. 〈民主經驗與民主價值—兩個世代台灣大學生之比較〉,《臺灣民主季刊》7(4): 1–45。

     

    6

    民主倒退vs. 民主韌性

     

    I.

    Diamond, Larry. 2021. "Democratic Regression in Comparative Perspective: Scope, Methods, and Causes." Democratization 28 (1): 22-42.

     

    II.  防止民主倒退/民主韌性 (制度? 文化? 行為者?)

    Kaufman, Robert R. and Stephan Haggard. 2019." Democratic Decline in the United States: What Can We Learn from Middle-Income Backsliding?" Perspective on Politics 17(2): 417-432.

    Welzel, Christian .2021. “Why the Future is Democratic” Journal of Democracy 32(2):132-44.

     

    參考 Berlucchi, Antonio Benasaglio and Marisa Kellam. 2023. "Who’s to blame for democratic backsliding: populists, presidents or dominant executives" Democratization. 30(5)815-835.

     

    Waldner, David and Ellen Lust. 2018. 'Unwelcome Change: Coming to Terms with Democratic Backslding." Annual Review of Political Science 21:93-113.

    7

    民粹主義

    1.  Mudde, Cas and Cristobal Kaltwasser. 2018. 'Studing Populism in Comparative Perspective: Reflectiosn on Contemporary and Future Research Agenda."  Comparative Political Studies 51(13):1167-1693.

    2. Rummens, Stefan. “Populism as a Threat to Liberal Democracy.” In The Oxford Handbook of Populism, edited by Cristóbal Rovira Kaltwasser, Paul Taggart, Paulina Ochoa Espejo, and Pierre Ostiguy, 554–70. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2017.

     

    8

    威權韌性

    1. Foa 2018 Modernization and Authoritarianism

    2. knutsen, Nygard and Wig 2017 Autocratic elections stabilizing tool or for change

    3. Rethinking Authoritarian Resilience and the Coercive Apparatus

    9

    網路 新媒體

    1. Breuer, Anita, Todd landman and Dorothea Farquhar.2015." Social Media and Protest Mobilization: evidence from the Tunisian revolution." Democratization. 22(4): 764-792.

    2.  Delibert, Ron.2015. "Authoritarianism Goes Global: Cyberspace Under Siege." Journal of Democracy 26(3):64-78.

    3. Tan, Netina. 2020. 'Digital Learning and Extending Electoral Authoritarianism in Singapore." Democratization 27(6): 1073-1091. 

    10

    憲政體制 (1)

    1. Linz, Juan. 1990.  "The Perils of Presidentialism." Journal of Democracy 1(1):51-69

    2. Hiroi, Taeko and Sawa Omori. 2009. “Perils of parliamentarism? Political systems and the stability of democracy revisited.” Democratization 16 (3): 485-507

    (參考) 3.Ellis, Andrew and Kirsti Samuels (eds.) 2010. Making Presidentialism Work : Sharing and Learning from Global Experience  表單的頂端

    表單的底部

    表單的頂端

    表單的底部

     

    11

    憲政體制 (2)

    Thomas Sedelius a and Jonas Linde 2018 "Unravelling semi-presidentialism: democracy and government performance in four distinct regime types" Democratization, 25 (1): 136–157

     

    吳玉山 2016  〈我國半總統制憲法的困局與抉擇〉,王業立主編,《臺灣民主之反思與前瞻》,台北:臺灣民主基金會

     

    12

    選舉制度與政黨

    1. Urbinati , Nadia and Mark E. Warren. 2008. "The Concept of Representation in Contemporary Democratic Theory." Annual Review of Political Science 11:387-412. 

    2. Horowitz, Donald. 2003 "Electoral Systems: A Primer for decision makers." Journal of Democracy 14(4): 115-127. 

    3. Colomer, Joseph M. 2005. "It's Parties that Choose Electoral Systems (or Duverger's Laws Upside Down)." Political Studies 53:1-21. 

    4. Hicken, Allen and Erik Kuhonta. 2011. "Shadows from the past: Party System Institutionalization in Asia." Comparative Political studies 44(5): 572-597. 

     

    13

    族群政治

    1. Posner, Daniel (2004) “The Political Salience of Cultural Difference: Why Chewas and Tumbukas are Allies in Zambia and Adversaries in Malawi.” American Political Science Review,98 (4): 529-545

    2. Thillainathan, Ramasamy and Kee-Cheok Cheong (2016) " Malaysia's New Economic Policy, Growth and Distribution: Revisiting the Debate"  Malaysian Journal of Economic Studies. 53(1):51-68.

    3.[參考]  徐雲彪  〈馬來西亞的經濟發展與 社會文化現況〉  

     

    14

    性別政治

    1.Shim, Jaemin. 2022. “Substantive Representation of Women and Policy-Vote Trade-Offs: Does Supporting Women’s Issue Bills Decrease a Legislator’s Chance of Reelection?” The Journal of Legislative Studies 28(4): 533–53.

    2. Bock, Jarrod, Jennifer Byrd-Craven, and Melissa Burkley. 2017. “The Role of Sexism in Voting in the 2016 Presidential Election.” Personality and Individual Differences 119: 189–93.

    15

    期末報告 (1)

     

    16

    期末報告 (2)

     

    授課方式Teaching Approach

    35%

    講述 Lecture

    30%

    討論 Discussion

    0%

    小組活動 Group activity

    10%

    數位學習 E-learning

    25%

    其他: Others: 個人報告/導讀

    評量工具與策略、評分標準成效Evaluation Criteria

    1. 每週回應作業 (response paper) (40%)  

    *請在每週五晚上12點前上傳2左右的回應作業  (**不只是摘要)

    *為了與導讀同學的工作有所區別,請從文獻中精讀一篇文章,分別回答以下五個問題  

    1) 文章的主要論點或是要回答什麼問題

    2) 作者採用什麼研究方法、研究途徑或是引用什麼資料去支持他的論證

    3) 閱讀文章後所得到的收穫。 例如: 得到什麼啟發? 或是學到什麼過去所不知道或是沒有留意的部分?  或是主要貢獻

    4) 該篇文章與其他文獻的主要異同

    5) 對文章的批評或提問。 例如 可以評論研究方法、論證邏輯、因果關係(包括 比較同意其他文獻的論證方式或是資料的原因);也可以與自己比較熟悉的個案或是台灣的情況做比較

     

    2. 期末報告+提問  (25%)

     

    3. 課堂導讀報告  (25%)

     

    4. 課堂參與 (10%)  整學期出席狀況會在期末評量時列入考慮

     

    指定/參考書目Textbook & References

    Olson, Mancur (1965) The Logic of Collective Action. Cambridge: Harvard University Press.

    Cox and McCubbins. 1993. Legislative Leviathan (Berkeley: University of California Press).

    Hall, Peter A. and Rosemary Taylor, 1996. “Political Science and the Three New Institutionalisms.” Political Studies 44, 936-957.

    Thelen (1999) “Historical Institutionalism in Comparative Politics.” Annual review of Political Science 2: 369-404.

    Mahoney, James and Kathleen Thelen.  2010 Explaining Institutional Change: Ambiguity, Agency, and Power, New York: Cambridge University Press. 

    Streeck and Thelen 2005  Beyond Continuity: Institutional Change in Advanced Political Economies

    Kam, Christopher (2009) Party Discipline and Parliamentary Politics. Cambridge University Press.  

    Haggard and Kaufman (2016) “Democratization During the Third Wave”, Annual Review of Political Science, 19: 125-144

    Cheibub, Elkins and Ginsburg (2014) “Beyond Presidentialism and Parliamentarism”, British Journal of Political Science: 1 – 30

    Andersen (1990) “The Three Worlds of Welfare Capitalism”, Cambridge: Polity Press

    Jonathan Rodden (2005) Hamilton’s Paradox: The Promise and Peril of Fiscal Federalism

    已申請之圖書館指定參考書目 圖書館指定參考書查詢 |相關處理要點

    維護智慧財產權,務必使用正版書籍。 Respect Copyright.

    本課程可否使用生成式AI工具Course Policies on the Use of Generative AI Tools

    本課程無涉及AI使用 This Course Does Not Involve the Use of AI.

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