教學大綱 Syllabus

科目名稱:專題:災難與傳播

Course Name: Seminar : Disaster and Communication Interdisciplinary Study

修別:選

Type of Credit: Elective

3.0

學分數

Credit(s)

15

預收人數

Number of Students

課程資料Course Details

課程簡介Course Description

請見附檔

 

身為傳播領域學生,未來從事的研究與工作類型並無侷限,要如何將自己的傳播所長與各種領域跨領域結合,常常是傳播科系學生出類拔萃之處。本專題課程希望給予學生跨領域研究能力,也能培養研究所層級的跨領域資訊蒐集、邏輯整理與實作呈現的訓練。本學期加入亞際學程,除了跨領域研究與實作教學,課程案例以亞洲為主,著重區域國際災難風險降低研究。

 

以災難為主題是因為災難涉及的領域極廣,可能是地震、土石流、淹水、海嘯等災難類型的科學理解,也可能是地震預警、土石流防災、淹水預防與海嘯監測等防災,近幾年,最受重視的社會科學的風險、危機、防災,人如何與災難互動、共存、永續發展目標(SDGs),以及媒體與災難,媒體的再現與正面功能等。無論是媒體、公私部門、非營利組織與社區,都將其列為重點工作,但是學校期間卻少有接觸的。學生可以從閱讀文獻中找出研究興趣,並強化研究能力。

 

另外,防災資訊研究、設計、傳布與評估,已經是一受到重視並且產、官、學、研皆成立專門機制處理的命題,傳播學門的跨領域結合,重新審視災難資訊,實作上培力潛在災區居民,以社區參與的力量由下而上與政府與防災單位對話,讓台灣長久以來以工程為主的災難研究與防災系統有不同取徑的融合,增加防災的軟體建設。而防災訊息設計也是傳播內容的一種,可供教學與研究的議題包括:說服的內容本身;內容的形式--屬於多媒材、動態影音、多媒體或是資料新聞等;傳布的科技--網路或是實體通路;傳布的情境等。目的是為了開展傳播教育的新發展,讓傳播學院學生多一項訊息設計的能力。

 

學生可以撰寫個人研究論文,或是以組為單位執行實作計畫,2019年的組project是政大外籍生提高防災意識規劃,2022年為木柵忠順社區GIS project,2024預計為新住民或樂齡防災。

核心能力分析圖 Core Competence Analysis Chart

能力項目說明


    課程目標與學習成效Course Objectives & Learning Outcomes

    這堂課的目標有二:

    一是瞭解傳播如何在研究或實務上與跨領域學科整合;

    二是瞭解自身所處的災難風險環境,除了自身採取行動並能擬出傳播策略以增進災難風險降低(Disaster Risk Reduction, DRR)。

    每周課程進度與作業要求 Course Schedule & Requirements

    教學週次Course Week 彈性補充教學週次Flexible Supplemental Instruction Week 彈性補充教學類別Flexible Supplemental Instruction Type

    Week

    Date

    Outline and Themes

    Assignment

    1

    9/11

    課程介紹與過去作品介紹

    Class Introduction

    Introduction of Disaster and Communication

     

    2

    9/18

    AR VR MR體驗

     

    3

    9/25

    Disaster Risk Reduction

     

    Required reading 指定閱讀

     

    Supplemental readings 想看就看

    • Kimber, L. R., & Steele, J. F. (2021). Feminist advocacy on international agreements for disaster risk reduction: From Yokohama to Sendai. International Journal of Disaster Risk Reduction, 64. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijdrr.2021.102457
    • 「仙台減災綱領 2015-2030」https://www.ncdr.nat.gov.tw/Files/News/20151008150054.pdf

     

    4

    10/2

    社區 踏查

     

     

    5

    10/9

    災難韌性與社區參與

     

    Required reading 指定閱讀

    • Goulding, C., Kelemen, M., & Kiyomiya, T. (2018). Community based response to the Japanese tsunami: A bottom-up approach. European Journal of Operational Research., 268(3), 887–903. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejor.2017.11.066
    • 災害管理 第三章

    Supplemental readings 想看就看

    • Wu, J. Y., & Chen, L. C. (2023). Traditional indigenous ecological knowledge to enhance community-based disaster resilience: Taiwan mountain area. Natural Hazards Review, 24(1).
    • Chou, J. S., & Wu, J. H. (2014). Success factors of enhanced disaster resilience in urban community. Natural Hazards, 74(2), 661-686.

     

    6

    10/16

    Disaster and Media I

     

    Required reading 指定閱讀

    • Hsu, C. W. (2013). The emergence of “star disaster-affected areas” and its implications to disaster and communication interdisciplinary studies: A Taiwan example from Typhoon Morakot. Natural Hazards, 69(1), 39-57.
    • Su. C. (2020). Feeling the catastrophe: the interplay between emotional story-telling and journalistic authority in the televisual construction of natural disasters. Asian Journal of Communication, 30(5), 363–385. https://doi.org/10.1080/01292986.2020.1813182

    Supplemental readings 想看就看

    • Steffens, M., Wilkins, L., Vultee, F., Thorson, E., Kyle, G., & Collins, K. (2012). Reporting Disaster on Deadline: A Handbook for Students and Professionals. New York, Routledge. (Ch. 2)
    • Steffens, M., Wilkins, L., Vultee, F., Thorson, E., Kyle, G., & Collins, K. (2012). Reporting Disaster on Deadline: A Handbook for Students and Professionals. New York, Routledge. (Ch. 5)
    • 災害管理 第十三章

    7

    10/23

    Disaster and Media II

    G1

    (a) due

    Required reading 指定閱讀

    • Su, C. (2012). One earthquake, two tales: Narrative analysis of the tenth anniversary coverage of the 921 Earthquake in Taiwan. Media, Culture and Society, 34(3), 280-295.
    • 許瓊文(2014)。〈週年慶典?週年紀念?媒體如何報導八八風災週年新聞〉,《臺大新聞論壇》,13:63-92。

     

    Supplemental readings 想看就看

    • Steffens, M., Wilkins, L., Vultee, F., Thorson, E., Kyle, G., & Collins, K. (2012). Reporting Disaster on Deadline: A Handbook for Students and Professionals. New York, Routledge. (Ch. 7)

     

    8

    10/30

    Disaster Literacy/Education

    G2

    Required reading 指定閱讀

    • Cabello VM, Véliz KD, Moncada-Arce AM, Irarrázaval García-Huidobro M, Juillerat F (2021) Disaster risk reduction education: tensions and connections with sustainable development goals. Sustainability, 13(19):10933
    • 災害管理 第四章

     

    Supplemental readings 想看就看

    • Kitagawa, K. (2015). Continuity and change in disaster education in Japan. History of Education, 44(3), 371-390.

     

    9

    11/6

    期中提案

     

     

    10

    11/13

    演講

    (b) due

     

    11

    11/20

    Disaster Informatics: Hazard information & Evacuation Behaviors

    G3

    Required reading 指定閱讀

    • Liu, B. F., Wood, M. M., Egnoto, M., Bean, H., Sutton, J., Mileti, D., & Madden, S. (2017). Is a picture worth a thousand words? The effects of maps and warning messages on how publics respond to disaster information. Public Relations Review, 43(3), 493-506.
    • Dillon, R. L., Tinsley, C. H., & Burns, W. J. (2014). Near-Misses and Future Disaster Preparedness. Risk Analysis, 34(10), 1907-1922.

     

    Supplemental readings 想看就看

    • Dombroski, M., et al. (2006). Predicting emergency evacuation and sheltering behavior: A structured analytical approach. Risk Analysis, 26(6), 1675-1688.
    • Perez-Lugo, M. (2004). Media uses in disaster situations: A new focus on the impact phase. Sociological Inquiry, 74(2), 210-225.

    12

    11/27

    Public Understanding

    G4

    Required reading 指定閱讀

    • Gigerenzer, G., et al. (2005). "A 30% chance of rain tomorrow": How does the public understand probabilistic weather forecasts? Risk Analysis, 25(3), 623-629.
    • 江淑琳(2014)。〈探索氣象預報「失準」之爭議報導:非專家與專家對氣象科學與科學家角色的認知差距〉,《新聞學研究》,123:145-192。

     

    13

    12/4

    資料庫工作坊

     

    TBD

    14

    12/11

    Minority

    G4

    Required reading 指定閱讀

    • Walkling, B., & Haworth, B. T. (2020). Flood risk perceptions and coping capacities among the retired population, with implications for risk communication: A study of residents in a north Wales coastal town, UK. International Journal of Disaster Risk Reduction, 51, 101793–101793. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijdrr.2020.101793
    • 林宗弘(2019)。〈數位貧窮與天災風險資訊來源:來自臺灣傳播調查的證據〉,《新聞學研究》,138:131-162。

     

    Supplemental readings 想看就看

    • Sakauye, K. M., et al. (2009). AAGP Position Statement: Disaster Preparedness for Older Americans: Critical Issues for the Preservation of Mental Health. American Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry, 17(11), 916-924.
    • 張宜君、林宗弘(2012)。〈不平等的災難:921地震下的受災風險與社會階層化〉,《人文及社會科學集刊》,24(2):193-231。
    • 《巨震創生:九二一震災的風險分析與制度韌性》

    15

    12/18

    Technology

    G5

    Required reading 指定閱讀

    • Ahn, J., & Noh, G.-Y. (2024). Optimizing the Educational Potential of Virtual Reality: The Effects of Virtual Reality and Pop Quizzes on Spatial Presence and Efficacy Perceptions. International Journal of Human-Computer Interaction., 1–12. https://doi.org/10.1080/10447318.2024.2313274
    • Houston, J. B., Hawthorne, J., Perreault, M. F., Park, E. H., Hode, M. G., Halliwell, M. R., . . . Griffith, S. A. (2015). Social media and disasters: a functional framework for social media use in disaster planning, response, and research. Disasters, 39(1), 1-22.

    16

    12/25

    Final Presentation

     

     

    17

    1/1

    放假

     

     

    18

    1/8

    No class

     

     

     

    Final project due (TBD)

    授課方式Teaching Approach

    40%

    講述 Lecture

    40%

    討論 Discussion

    20%

    小組活動 Group activity

    0%

    數位學習 E-learning

    0%

    其他: Others:

    評量工具與策略、評分標準成效Evaluation Criteria

    Grading

    Items

    Points

    Class participation

    20

    Group leading discussion

    15

    (a) Vulnerable Area Project—Initial ideas 個人作業—發想

    10

    (b) Vulnerable Area Project—Proposal 組/個人作業—提案

    20

    (c) Vulnerable Area Project—Final 組/個人作業—完成

    25

    Presentation

    10

    Total

    100

     

    Assignment

    1. 個人作業:找出自己的家鄉或居住的地方的潛勢災害,並提出個人防災計畫。
    2. 期末project 請擇一,期中報告時必須確定
      • 潛勢地區防災計畫(組作業):找出潛勢災害與社區防災所遇到的問題(可以只有一個,可參考期中考週後的主題),並試想傳播領域可以如何幫忙解決這個問題,並於期中提案報告。第三階段是擬定傳播策略解決問題,並鼓勵實際操作完成。
      • 學術論文撰寫(個人作業)

    指定/參考書目Textbook & References

    Textbook

    1. 王价巨、馬士元、張賢龢(2017)。《災害管理:13堂專業的必修課程》。台北:五南。
    2. 論文請上圖書館資料庫查找

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