教學大綱 Syllabus

科目名稱:教學設計與科技研究

Course Name: Study on Instructional Design of Educational Technology

修別:選

Type of Credit: Elective

3.0

學分數

Credit(s)

30

預收人數

Number of Students

課程資料Course Details

課程簡介Course Description

This course is intended as an introduction to the theoretical and practical issues related to the creation of effective instructional activities and e-learning environments that help shape learning and the educational world. Throughout history, human beings engage in design by improving existing or creating new things, such as new tools, symbols, processes, organizations, systems. Similarly, new ideas for designing instructional activities are created. To come up with an initial idea, and then to increase its value, utility, and coherence, is at the core of such instructional design and technology activity. This class is about instructional design theory and activity, and the related instructional technologies.

核心能力分析圖 Core Competence Analysis Chart

能力項目說明


    課程目標與學習成效Course Objectives & Learning Outcomes

    1. Be able to experience the contrasts brought by the good and bad instructions.
    2. Be able to have a solid grasp of some of the best literature in design and learning.
    3. Be able to develop an awareness of how underlying epistemology affects design.
    4. Be able to expose to a wide variety of instructional frameworks that you can use to guide the future design and implementation of instruction.
    5. Be able to critically analyze an instructional design model and decompose it into several critical events or challenges.
    6. Be able to think about research issues of instructional design.

     

    Course Objectives & Learning Outcomes Assessment Plan as following:

    Assessment Tools & Criteria

     

     

    Course Objectives &

    Learning Outcomes

    Assessment Tools

    Assessment Criteria

    Quiz/

    Exam

    Report/

    Presentation

    Learning Reflection Diary

    Learning

    Profile

    Quiz Map

    Rubric

    Be able to experience the contrasts brought by the good and bad instructions.

     

     

     

    Be able to have a solid grasp of some of the best literature in design and learning.

     

     

    Be able to develop an awareness of how underlying epistemology affects design.

     

     

    Be able to expose to a wide variety of instructional frameworks that you can use to guide the future design and implementation of instruction.

     

     

     

     

     

     

    Be able to critically analyze an instructional design model and decompose it into several critical events or challenges.

     

     

     

     

     

     

    Be able to think about research issues of instructional design.

     

     

     

    每周課程進度與作業要求 Course Schedule & Requirements

    教學週次Course Week 彈性補充教學週次Flexible Supplemental Instruction Week 彈性補充教學類別Flexible Supplemental Instruction Type

     

     

    Week

     

     

    Topic & Reading Materials

     

     

    Activities & Class Assignments/Tasks

    Students Involved Time

    Include Teaching Hours)

    1

    Introduction of this course

    1.  

    Activities:

    1. What learning is?
    2. What instructional design is?
    3. What educational technology is?

    Tasks:

    1. Reading Week 2 paper and post at least one question or a reflection note in Knowledge Forum

     

     

    3+5

    2

    1. Design issues for learning environments
    2. Collins, A. (1996). Design issues for learning environments. In Vosniadou, S., Corte, E. E., Glaser, R. & Mandl, H. (Eds.). International perspectives on the design of technology-supported learning environments, (pp. 347-361). Hillsdale, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, Inc.
    3.  

    Activities:

    1. Group discussion
    2. Debate

    Tasks:

    1. Reading Week 3 paper and post at least one question or a reflection note in Knowledge Forum

     

     

    3+5

    3

    What is instruction-design theory and how is it changing?

    Reigeluth, C. M. (1996). What is instruction-design theory and how is it changing? In Reigeluth, C. (Eds.).  Instructional-design theories and models: A new paradigm of instructional theory. Pp. 5-31. Hillsdale, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, Inc.

     

    Activities:

    1. Posing questions
    2. Exchanging ideas of instructional design

    Tasks:

    1. Reading Week 4 paper and post at least one question or reflection note in Knowledge Forum

     

     

    3+5

    4

    Epistemological foundation for instructional design

    Hong, H. Y., & Sullivan, F. R. (2009). An idea-centered, principle-based design approach to support learning as knowledge creation. Educational Technology Research and Development, 57(5), 613-627.

     

    Activities:

    1. Posing questions
    2. Introducing idea-centered, principle-based design approach to support learning as knowledge creation

    Tasks:

    1. Reading Week 5 paper and post at least one question or a reflection note in Knowledge Forum

     

     

    3+5

    5

    1. Introduction of learning technology

    Lin, X.D., Hmelo, C., Kinzer, C., & Secules, T. (1999). Designing technology to support reflection. Educational Technology Research & Development, 47 (3), 43-62.

    Activities:

    1. Posing questions
    2. Sharing different types of learning technologies

    Tasks:

    1. Reading Week 6 paper and post at least one question or a reflection note in Knowledge Forum

     

     

    3+5

    6

    1. Task-driven instructional design model

    Dick, A. (1996). The Dick and Carey model: Will it survive the decade? Educational Technology Research & Development, 44(3), 55-63.

    Activities:

    1. Posing questions
    2. Group discussion

    Tasks:

    1. Reading Week 7 paper and post at least one question or a reflection note in Knowledge Forum

     

     

    3+5

    7

    Contrasting case-based instructional design model

    Gick, M. L., & Paterson, E. J. (1992). Do contrasting examples facilitate schema acquisition and analogical transfer? Canadian Journal of Psychology, 46, 539-550.

     

    Activities:

    1. Posing questions
    2. Designing a case-based instructional design

    Tasks:

    1. Reading Week 8 paper and post at least one question or a reflection note in Knowledge Forum

     

     

    3+5

    8

    Problem-Based instructional design model

    Hmelo-Silver, C. (2004).  Problem-based learning: What and how do students learn? Educational Psychology Review, 16(3), 235-266.

     

    Activities:

    1. Posing questions
    2. Designing a problem-based instructional design

    Task:

    1. Prepare midterm project presentation

     

     

    3+5

    9

    Midterm 1

    Activities:

    1. Midterm paper/project presentation #1

    Tasks:

    1. Upload presentation materials to Knowledge Forum

     

     

    3+5

    10

    1. Midterm 2

    Activities:

    1. Midterm paper/project presentation #2

    Tasks:

    1. Upload presentation materials to Knowledge Forum
    2. Reading Week 11 paper and post at least one question or a reflection note in Knowledge Forum

     

     

    3+5

    11

    1. Goal-Based and case-based instructional design model

    Schank, R. C., Berman, T. R. & Macpherson, K. A. (1999). Learning by doing. In Reigeluth, C. (Eds.). Instructional-design theories and models: A new paradigm of instructional theory. Pp. 161-181. Hillsdale, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, Inc.

     

    Activities:

    1. Posing questions
    2. Comparing and contrasting goal-based and

    case-based instructional design

    Tasks:

    1. Reading Week 12 paper and post at least one

    question or a reflection note in Knowledge Forum

     

     

    3+5

    12

    1. Anchored and Situated Instructional Design Model

    CTGV (1990). Anchored instruction and its relationship to situated cognition. Educational Researcher, 3, 2-10.

     

    Activities:

    1. Posing questions
    2. Watching video
    3. Group discussion

    Tasks:

    1. Reading Week 13 paper and post at least one

    question or a reflection note in Knowledge Forum

     

     

    3+5

    13

    1. Reflectively Adaptive Instructional Model

    Schwartz. D.L., Lin, X.D., Brophy, S., & Bransford, J.D. (1999). Toward the development of flexibly adaptive instructional designs. To appear in C. M. Reigeluth (Eds.), Instructional Design Theories and Models, Vol. II. (pp. 183-213). Mahwah, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates.

     

    Activities:

    1. Posing questions
    2. Analyzing the main concepts of reading materials
    3. Sharing ideas on whiteboard

    Tasks:

    1. Reading Week 14 paper and post at least one

    question or a reflection note in Knowledge Forum

     

     

    3+5

    14

    1. Inquiry-Based Instructional Design

    White, B. Y.; Shimoda, T. A. & Frederiksen, J. R. (1999). Enabling students to construct theories of collaborative inquiry and reflective learning: Computer support for metacognitive development. The International Journal of Artificial Intelligence in Education, 10(2), 1-33.

     

    Activities:

    1. Posing questions
    2. Designing inquiry-based instructional design

    Tasks:

    1. Reading Week 15 paper and post at least one

    question or a reflection note in Knowledge Forum

     

     

    3+5

    15

    1. Cultural-oriented Instructional Design Model

    Lin, X. D. & Kinzer, C. (2003).  Importance of technology for making cultural values explicit. Theory In Practice, 42 (3), 234-242.

    Retrieved at: http://www.findarticles.com/p/articles/

    mi_m0NQM/is_3_42/ai_108442651

     

    Activities:

    1. Posing questions
    2. Small group discussion

    Task:

    1. Reading Week 16 paper and post at least one

    question or a reflection note in Knowledge Forum

     

     

    3+5

    16

    Human-centered Design Model

    Hong, H.-Y. & Lin-Siegler, X. (2012). How learning about scientists’ struggles influences students’ interest and learning in Physics. Journal of Educational Psychology.

     

    Activities:

    1. Posing questions
    2. Visiting VR exhibition

    Tasks:

    1. Prepare final project

     

     

    3+5

    17

    Revision and Summary

    Activities:

    1. Final project Prepare

    Tasks:

    1. Upload  materials to Knowledge Forum
    2. Working on individual final report

     

     

    3+5

    18

    Final report  

    Activities:

    1. Final project submit

    Task:

    1. Upload materials to Knowledge Forum
    2. Hand in final report

     

    3

    授課方式Teaching Approach

    20%

    講述 Lecture

    20%

    討論 Discussion

    20%

    小組活動 Group activity

    20%

    數位學習 E-learning

    20%

    其他: Others: Midterm and final project and/or presentation

    評量工具與策略、評分標準成效Evaluation Criteria

    Rubric

    Criteria

    Overall Content Quality

    30%

    Overall Source Quality

    30%

    Organization

    10%

    Visual Clarity & Appeal

    Pictures/Graphic

    15%

    Presentation Skill

    15%

    Exceed expectation

    (A) 10~9

    This paper takes a clear position supported logically by extensive, concrete detail and critical interaction with source material.

    All key points are thoroughly addressed.

    Material is clear, relevant, accurate and concise.

    Sources are clearly integrated into and advance the argument through accurate use of quotation, paraphrase or summary.

    The paper consistently and accurately uses appropriate documentation style.

    Source material fits smoothly into the writer’s own text.

    The organization is logical, paragraphs are unified, exceptionally coherent and contain effective topic sentences, and transitions are effective.

    There is a clear and easy-to-follow sequence of ideas.

    There is no unnecessary duplication of ideas or information.

    The project has an excellent design, layout; it is neat and easy to understand the content.

    Pictures and graphics are clear and relevant.

    Speaks clearly and confidently.

    Meaningfully connects to audience.

    Uses inflections, pauses, and accentuation and word choices strategically.

    Professional dress and appearance.

    Meets standard

    (B) 8~7

    This paper takes a clear position supported by moderate but logical detail and critical interaction with source material.

    All key points are addressed.

    Material is clear, relevant and accurate, but may be lacking conciseness.

    Sources are clearly related to and advance the argument through accurate and appropriate use of quotation, paraphrase or summary.

    There is accurate use of appropriate documentation style.

    Source material fits smoothly into the writer’s own text.

    The organization is logical, paragraphs are unified, coherent and contain topic sentences, and transitions are effective.

    There is an easy-to-follow sequence of ideas.

    There is little unnecessary duplication of ideas or information.

    The project has a nice design, layout; it is neat and easy to read.

    Most pictures and graphics are clear and relevant.

    Speaks clearly.

    Connects to audience.

    Uses inflections, pauses, accentuation and appropriate word choices.

    Neat and appropriate appearance.

    Near standard

    (C) 6~5

    This paper takes an apparent position supported by adequate detail and source material, some vagueness in example or relationship of sources to the argument or lapses in logic may be present.

    Material is appropriate, but may lack a clear connection to the purpose.

    There may be some irrelevant information.

    Source material may be used non-critically.

    Variety of sources is mostly limited and relies on quotation, paraphrase or summary.

    There are occasional lapses in accurate documentation style but they do not interfere with the reader’s ability to check sources.

    The organization is generally clear, transitions are clear but mechanical.

    The sequence of ideas may be somewhat difficult to follow.

    Some unnecessary duplication of ideas or information may be present.

    The project needs improvement in design, layout and neatness.

    Few of the pictures and graphics are clear and relevant.

    Speaks somewhat clearly.

    Has some connection with the audience.

    Uses some inflections, pauses, accentuation but word choices are sometimes inaccurate or inappropriate.

    Somewhat neat and appropriate appearance.

    Below standard

    (D) 4~3

    In this paper, the position is confused, vague or uses illogical supporting details.

    Little evidence of appropriate content.

    Source material is misquoted, used out of context, poorly paraphrased, used non-critically, or has an unclear relationship to the argument.

    Variety of sources is extremely limited and relies heavily on quotation, paraphrase or summary.

    Inaccurate use of documentation style interferes with the reader’s ability to check sources.

    The organization is unclear, paragraphs are incoherent or underdeveloped, and transitions are unclear or missing.

    The sequence of ideas is difficult to follow.

    Discussion branches off into topics that are not clearly related to the central question.

    The project needs significant improvement in design, layout and neatness.

    The student’s pictures are not clear or relevant.

    Speaks with little clarity.

    Has limited connection with the audience.

    Uses little inflections, pauses, accentuation and work choice is frequently inaccurate or inappropriate.

    Inappropriate or sloppy appearance.

     

    本課程可否使用生成式AI工具:

    本課程無涉及AI使用。

    指定/參考書目Textbook & References

    1. Collins, A. (1996). Design issues for learning environments. In Vosniadou, S., Corte, E. E., Glaser, R. & Mandl, H. (Eds.). International perspectives on the design of technology-supported learning environments, (pp. 347-361). Hillsdale, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, Inc.
    2. CTGV (1990). Anchored instruction and its relationship to situated cognition. Educational Researcher, 3, 2-10.
    3. Dick, A. (1996). The Dick and Carey model: Will it survive the decade? Educational Technology Research & Development, 44(3), 55-63.
    4. Gick, M. L., & Paterson, E. J. (1992). Do contrasting examples facilitate schema acquisition and analogical transfer? Canadian Journal of Psychology, 46, 539-550.
    5. Hmelo-Silver, C. (2004). Problem-based learning: What and how do students learn? Educational Psychology Review, 16(3), 235-266.
    6. Hong, H. Y., & Sullivan, F. R. (2009). An idea-centered, principle-based design approach to support learning as knowledge creation. Educational Technology Research and Development, 57(5), 613-627.
    7. Hong, H.-Y. & Lin-Siegler, X. (2012). How learning about scientists’ struggles influences students’ interest and learning in Physics. Journal of Educational Psychology.
    8. Lin, X. D. & Kinzer, C. (2003). Importance of technology for making cultural values explicit. Theory In Practice, 42 (3), 234-242 Retrieved at: http://www.findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_m0NQM/is_3_42/ai_108442651
    9. Lin, X.D., Hmelo, C., Kinzer, C., & Secules, T. (1999). Designing technology to support reflection. Educational Technology Research & Development., 47 (3), 43-62.
    10. Paavola, S., Lipponen, L., & Hakkarainen, K. (2002). Epistemological foundations for CSCL: A comparison of three models of innovative knowledge communities. In G. Stahl (Ed.), Computer-supported collaborative learning: Foundations for a CSCL community: Proceedings of the Computer-Supported Collaborative learning 2002 Conference (pp. 24-32). Hillsdale, NJ: LEA.
    11. Reigeluth, C. M. (1996). What is instruction-design theory and how is it changing? In Reigeluth, C. (Eds.). Instructional-design theories and models: A new paradigm of instructional theory. Pp. 5-31. Hillsdale, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, Inc.
    12. Schank, R. C., Berman, T. R. & Macpherson, K. A. (1999). Learning by doing. In Reigeluth, C. (Eds.). Instructional-design theories and models: A new paradigm of instructional theory. Pp. 161-181. Hillsdale, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, Inc.
    13. Schwartz. D.L., Lin, X.D., Brophy, S., & Bransford, J.D. (1999). Toward the development of flexibly adaptive instructional designs. To appear in C. M. Reigeluth (Eds.), Instructional Design Theories and Models, Vol. II. (pp. 183-213). Mahwah, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates.
    14. White, B. Y.; Shimoda, T. A. & Frederiksen, J. R. (1999). Enabling students to construct theories of collaborative inquiry and reflective learning: Computer support for metacognitive development. The International Journal of Artificial Intelligence in Education, 10(2); 1-33.

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    課程相關連結Course Related Links

    https://kf6.nccu.edu.tw

    課程附件Course Attachments

    課程進行中,使用智慧型手機、平板等隨身設備 To Use Smart Devices During the Class

    Yes

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