教學大綱 Syllabus

科目名稱:研究方法

Course Name: Research Methods

修別:必

Type of Credit: Required

3.0

學分數

Credit(s)

45

預收人數

Number of Students

課程資料Course Details

課程簡介Course Description

How do you study ‘the elephant in the room’? How to see both the forest and the trees? Moreover, how can you communicate your ideas in effective ways? This course aims to equip you with the basic knowledge of research design, methods, and skills to guide you through the process of developing a research project. The skills that you learn in this course will benefit you not only in academic learning but also in your future careers.
 

This course will introduce a range of qualitative, quantitative and integrative research methods to help you begin to master research methods and appreciate interdisciplinary research methods. Through readings, lectures, workshops and experience sharing of practitioners, we will explore research projects and academic skills across a range of subject areas including environmental, scientific, technological, social, political, cultural and business management studies.

 

我們可以怎麼研究「房間裡的大象」?如何見樹又見林?如何能有效地溝通、分享妳()的研究發現?這門課目的在於協助你掌握研究設計、方法和技能的基本知識,引導你完成發展一份研究計畫(報告)的過程。

本課程將介紹一系列量化、質化與整合性研究方法,幫助您開始掌握研究方法,並學習欣賞不同學科、跨領域的研究取徑與特長。本課程中,我們亦將藉由閱讀、講授、工作坊、研究者的個人經驗分享,一同探索跨越環境、科學、技術、社會、政治、文化與商業管理研究等不同主題領域的研究計畫與寫作技巧。本課程分享的研究方法與技巧將為妳()的學業表現與未來工作如虎添翼。

核心能力分析圖 Core Competence Analysis Chart

能力項目說明


    課程目標與學習成效Course Objectives & Learning Outcomes

    Upon full completion of this course, students will be able to

    • providing basic knowledge and tools into social scientific research
    • understanding a range of qualitative and quantitative research methods
    • understanding different genres of academic research design and writing in social sciences
    • strengthen students’ ability of developing academic research projects and enhancing capacities of academic communications

     

    - 提供社會科學研究的基本知識和工具

    - 瞭解一系列量化、質化與整合性研究方法

    - 瞭解社會科學中不同類型的學術研究設計和寫作

    - 加強學生發展研究計畫與學術溝通的能力

    每周課程進度與作業要求 Course Schedule & Requirements

    教學週次Course Week 彈性補充教學週次Flexible Supplemental Instruction Week 彈性補充教學類別Flexible Supplemental Instruction Type

    Week

     

    Topics

    Workshop Task

    Part I. Overview of Research Basics

    1

    9/13

    Course Overview  課程概覽

    • Why Do We Research?
    • Overview of course arrangements and coursework
    • Grading Criteria
    • Managing Individual and/or Group Works

    Prof. Hung-Ying Chen

     

    2

    9/20

    Academic Reading Skills, Referencing and the Management of Information

    學術閱讀、引用與資料管理

    Prof. Hung-Ying Chen

    Workshop: Literature Review for the Class Project

    3

    9/27

    Develop Your Research Proposal:

    Research Questions, Design, and Ethics  
    發展你的研究提案─研究問題、設計與倫理

    Developing problematics, crafting research design, and questioning research ethics

     

    Prof. Hung-Ying Chen

    Workshop: Draft your Proposal & Fieldwork Plan  
    (A working title, project outline, hypotheses, objectives, and researchable questions)

    4

    10/4

    Piloting Your Field Study田野觀察

    Profs. Tzu-Chi Ou & Hung-Ying Chen

    Workshop: Practicing Field Observation & Initial Exchanges

     

    Part II. Using Quantitative and Digital Methods* 量化研究方法

    5

    10/11

    Introduction of Quantitative Methods研究方法入門

    Prof. Chung-Pei Pien

    Pre-class Turn-in: Individual Field notes

    6

    10/18

    Measurement and Inference in Quantitative Research 量化研究方法中的測量與干擾

    Prof. Chung-Pei Pien

     

    In-class Grouping

     

    7

    10/25

    Survey, Secondary Data, and Big Data 調查、次級資料與大數據

    Prof. Chung-Pei Pien

     

     

    8

    11/1

    Practices in Quantitative Methods
    實作量化研究方法

    Prof. Chung-Pei Pien
     

     

    Part III. Using Qualitative Methods 質性研究方法  

    9

    11/8

     

    Midterm

    Introduction to Qualitative Methods
    質性研究方法入門

    Prof. Hung-Ying Chen

    Assignment: Design your draft proposal: (Max. 5 pages, including references)

     

    10

    11/15

    Discourse Analysis 論述分析

    Prof. Hung-Ying Chen

    Workshop: Developing Discursive Analysis

     

    11

    11/22

    Interview: Individual & Focus Groups
    訪談:個人與焦點團體

    Prof. Hung-Ying Chen

     

    Workshop: Practicing Interview Method

     

    12

    11/29

    Participatory (Design) Methods
    參與式(設計)方法

    Prof. Hung-Ying Chen

    Workshop: Experiencing Participatory Methods

     

    Part IV. Mixed Methods & Social Science Outreach

    13

    12/6

    Mixed Methods 整合性研究方法
    Prof. Hung-Ying Chen & Chung-Pei Pien

     

     

    14

    12/13

    Public Outreach & Social Science

    Prof. Hung-Ying Chen 

     

     

    15

    12/20

    Final Presentation (1)

     

     

    16

    12/27

    Final Presentation (2)

     

     

    17

    1/3

    Flexible Learning Week

    Final revision of project proposal

     

    18

    1/10

    Flexible Learning Week

    Submission of Final Paper

    (Max. 10 pages, including references)

     

    授課方式Teaching Approach

    30%

    講述 Lecture

    20%

    討論 Discussion

    30%

    小組活動 Group activity

    20%

    數位學習 E-learning

    0%

    其他: Others:

    評量工具與策略、評分標準成效Evaluation Criteria

    Class Attendance                15 pts

    Weekly Engagement           20 pts.

    This score is consisting of weekly engagement in the class and individual/group tasks across verbal and written forms.

    Final Presentation               25 pts.      

    Final Paper                          40 pts.

     

     

    Content of Assignments:

    Tasks for Weekly Engagement

    To be announced in class weekly.

    Assignments I (Midterm) and II (Final)

    Topic:

    To design your research project (either individual or group work) that could be linked to your research essay in other modules in relevant fields.

     

    In this course, we assure you that none of your efforts will go in vain. Once if you select a topic for formulating your research proposal (Assignment I), you will be able to examine your own proposal/essay writings and build up analytical materials throughout each class.

     

    To the end, you will be able to assemble the materials collected throughout the course to refine your essay/proposal and to submit the combined result as Assignment II. Details of evaluation criteria in each assignment will be announced in the Week 1 introductory class.

     

    Assignment I (Due: November 8, 2023)

    Please submit a draft research proposal which relates to one or two of the designated categories (i.e. big data and societies; climate politics; democratization; dispossession; gender; globalization) with the following elements:

    • A working title;
    • A project description of ‘introduction’ which introduces the research context, the importance of this research project, the intended issue to be studied or problems to be solved; and its potential contribution;
    • Your research question: it could be included in the project description or listed as an item separately;
    • Tentative research design: (listing indicative research methods)

     

    Both submissions should fulfil the format requirement below:

    • main text in font size 11 or 12;
    • double spacing;
    • If using an image, provides a caption and credits the image source.
    • maximum not exceeding three pages (including references).
    • Citation and reference style: Harvard or APA 6th edition.

     

    Assignment II Final Presentation and Refined Proposal (Due: January 10, 2023)

    指定/參考書目Textbook & References

    Course Schedule and Readings:

    Part I. Overview of Research Basics

    9/13 Week 1: Course Overview 課程概覽

    • Syllabus overview
    • Introducing course structure


    Compulsory reading:

    Spickard, James (2017) Research Basics: Design to Data Analysis in 6 Steps, Sage Publications. (Introduction: pp.1-5)

     

    Supplementary reading:

    Neuman, W. Lawrence (2014) Social Research Methods: Qualitative and Quantitative Approaches (7th Edition), Edinburgh: Pearson Education Limited. (Chapter 1)

     

    Wayne C. Booth, Gregory G. Colomb, and Joseph M. Williams (2008) The Craft of Research (3rd Edition). Chicago and London: The University of Chicago Press. (Prologue and Chapters 1)
     

    9/20 Week 2: Develop Your Research Proposal: Research Questions, Design, and Ethics

    Compulsory readings:

    Bell, Judith (2010) Doing Your Research Project (Open Up Study Skills) (5th edition), Open University Press. Bell, Judith (2010) Doing Your Research Project (Open Up Study Skills) (5th edition), Open University Press. (Chapters 2, 3)

     

    Workshop References:

    Gathering and Noting Ideas, SPARK: Student Papers & Academic Research Kit

    https://spark.library.yorku.ca/gathering-and-noting-ideas-why-take-notes/

     

    9/27 Week 3: Academic Reading Skills, Referencing and the Management of Information

    Compulsory reading:

    Effective Reading Strategies, SPARK: Student Papers & Academic Research Kit

    https://spark.library.yorku.ca/effective-reading-strategies-academic-reading/

     

    Supplementary Reading:

    Bell, Judith (2010) Doing Your Research Project (Open Up Study Skills) (5th edition), Open University Press. (Chapters 4, 5, 6)

     

    10/4 Week 4: Piloting Your Field Study

    Henne, Richard B. (2007) ‘From “Subjective I’s” to “Self-evident Ideologies,”’ Qualitative Research Journal, vol. 6, no. 2, April, pp. 117–131.

     

    McCall, George J. (1984) Systematic Field Observation, Annual Review of Sociology, Vol. 10., pp. 263-282. http://links.jstor.org/sici?sici=0360-0572%281984%2910%3C263%3ASFO%3E2.0.CO%3B2-1

     

     

    Part II. Using Quantitative Methods 量化研究方法  

    10/11 Week 5: Introduction of Quantitative Methods研究方法入門

    Compulsory readings:

    Stockemer, Daniel (2019) Quantitative Methods for the Social Sciences: A Practical Introduction with Examples in SPSS and Stata, Springer. (Chapters 1, 2)

     

    10/18 Week 6: Measurement and Inference in Quantitative Research 量化研究方法中的測量與干擾

    Compulsory readings:

    Neuman, W. Lawrence (2014) Social Research Methods: Qualitative and Quantitative Approaches (7th Edition), Edinburgh: Pearson Education Limited. (Chapters 7, 8, 12)

    10/25 Week 7: Survey, Secondary Data, and Big Data 調查、次級資料與大數據

    Compulsory readings:

    Neuman, W. Lawrence (2014) Social Research Methods: Qualitative and Quantitative Approaches (7th Edition), Edinburgh: Pearson Education Limited. (Chapters 10, 11)

    Salganik, Matthew (2019) Bit by Bit: Social Research in the Digital Age, Princeton University Press. (Chapters 1, 2)

    11/1 Week 8: Practices in Quantitative Methods 實作量化研究方法

    Compulsory readings:

    Mario Callegaro, Katja Lozar Manfreda and Vasja Vehovar (2015) Web Survey Methodology, London: Sage. (Chapter 1)

    Part III. Using Qualitative Methods 質性研究方法

    11/8 Week 9. Introduction to Qualitative Methods 質性研究方法入門

    Compulsory readings:

    Creswell, John W. & Creswell, J. David (2018) Research Design: Qualitative, Quantitative, and Mixed Methods Approaches, 5th Edition (Chapter 4, 9)

     

    Supplementary reading:

    Neuman, W. Lawrence (2014) Social Research Methods: Qualitative and Quantitative Approaches (7th Edition), Edinburgh: Pearson Education Limited. (Chapters 14 Analysis of Qualitative Data)

     

     

    11/15 Week 10: Discourse Analysis 論述分析

    Compulsory readings:

    Johnstone, Barbara (2015) Discourse Analysis, 2nd Edition, London: Wiley-Blackwell. (Chapter 1)

    Supplementary reading:

    Fairclough, Norman (2003) Analysing Discourse: Textual Analysis for Social Research, Routledge.

     

    11/22 Week 11: Interviewing: Individual & Focus Groups 訪談:個人與焦點團體

    Compulsory readings:

    Neuman, W. Lawrence (2014) Social Research Methods: Qualitative and Quantitative Approaches (7th Edition), Edinburgh: Pearson Education Limited. (Chapters 13 Field Research and Focus Group Research)

     

    Supplementary readings:

    Warren, Carol A. B. (2001) Chapter 4. Qualitative Interviewing, in Jaber F Gubrium and James A Holstein (eds.), Handbook of Interview Research: Context and Method, pp.83-101.

     

    Some Strategies for Developing Interview Guides, Department of Sociology, Harvard University. https://sociology.fas.harvard.edu/files/sociology/files/interview_strategies.pdf

     

    Seidman, Irving (2006) Interviewing as Qualitative Research: A Guide for Researchers in Education and the Social Sciences (3rd edition), Teachers College Press. (Chapter 

     

    11/29 Week 12: Participatory (Design) Methods 參與式(設計)方法學

    Compulsory readings:

    Chevalier, Jacques M. and Buckles, Daniel J. (2019) Participatory Action Research: Theory and Methods for Engaged Inquiry (2nd Edition), London: Routledge. (Chapter 1)

     

    Supplementary readings:

    Rose, Gillian (2016) Visual Methodologies: An introduction to Researching with Visual Materials (4th edition), London: Sage.

     

    12/6  Week 13: Mixed Methods 整合性研究方法
    Compulsory readings:

    Creswell, John W. & Creswell, J. David (2018) Research Design: Qualitative, Quantitative, and Mixed Methods Approaches, 5th Edition (Chapter 10)

     

    Supplementary readings:

    Von Chamier, Paul (2021) Inequality, Lockdown, and COVID-19: Unequal Societies Struggle to Contain the Virus, The Center on International Cooperation, New York University.

    https://cic.nyu.edu/sites/default/files/nyu_cic_-_inequality_lockdown_and_covid-19_unequal_societies_struggle_to_contain_the_virus_-_april_2021.pdf

     

    Part IV. Integrated & Creative Methods

    12/13 Week 14: Public Outreach & Social Science

     

    National Coordinating Centre for Public Engagement (no date) The EDGE Tool, NCCPE. Available at: https://www.publicengagement.ac.uk/support-engagement/strategy-and-planning/edge-tool (Accessed: 11 July 2023).

     

    12/24 Week 15: Final: Presentation (1)

     

    12/27 Week 16: Final: Presentation (2) & Wrap up

     

    1/7 & 1/10 Weeks 17-18:

    Supplementary readings for Academic Reading and Essay Skills學術閱讀與寫作技巧

    Gerald Graff, Cathy Birkenstein (2016) “THEY SAY I SAY”: The Moves That Matter in Academic Writing (3rd Edition), New York/London: W. W. Norton & Company.

    Weinberg, Francine, Goggin, Maureen D., and Bullock, Richard (2016) The Norton Field Guide to Writing (4th Edition), New York/London: W. W. Norton & Company. Chapter 25 (pp.294-300) and Chapter 26 (pp. 305-320).

     

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