教學大綱 Syllabus

科目名稱:數論介紹

Course Name: Introduction to Number Theory

修別:選

Type of Credit: Elective

3.0

學分數

Credit(s)

20

預收人數

Number of Students

課程資料Course Details

課程簡介Course Description

This course is an introduction to the main topics of number theory at the undergraduate level and also covers theorems at the graduate level, like Prime Number theorem, but an elementary proof for it without techniques from complex analysis. I will also bring in concept of theorems and hopefully can help students understand how a proof comes.   

核心能力分析圖 Core Competence Analysis Chart

能力項目說明


    課程目標與學習成效Course Objectives & Learning Outcomes

    1. Learn to read proof and to see its concept.  
    2. Build up the habit of thinking independently.
    3. Learn to write down or illustrate personal idea or proof. 

    每周課程進度與作業要求 Course Schedule & Requirements

    教學週次Course Week 彈性補充教學週次Flexible Supplemental Instruction Week 彈性補充教學類別Flexible Supplemental Instruction Type

    Course Schedule & Requirements

    In-class Hours: 3; Outside-of-class Hours: 5.

    Week 1: Divisibility. (Chapter 2 in textbook 1)

    Week 2: Greatest common divisor and the Euclidean algorithm. (Section 3.1 and Section 3.2 in textbook 1.)

    Week 3: Primes and the fundamental theorem of arithmetic. (Section 4.1 and Section 4.2 in textbook 1.)

    Week 4: Congruence and the Chinese remainder theorem. (Chapter 5 in textbook 1.)

    Week 5: Congruence and the Chinese remainder theorem. (Chapter 5 in textbook 1.)

    Week 6: Primitive roots. (Chapter 7 in textbook 1.)

    Week 7: Primitive roots. (Chapter 7 in textbook 1.)

    Week 8: Finite fields.

    Week 9: Midterm Exam

    Week 10: Quadratic residues. (Chapter 9 in textbook 1.)

    Week 11: Quadratic reciprocity. (Chapter 9 in textbook 1.)

    Week 12: Arithmetic functions and Mobius inversion formula. (Section 2.1 to Section 2.5 in textbook 2.)

    Week 13: Arithmetic functions and Mobius inversion formula. (Section 2.6 to Section 2.8 in textbook 2.)

    Week 14: Average of arithmetic functions. (Section 3.1 to Section 3.4 in textbook 2.)

    Week 15: Average of arithmetic functions and some elementary theorems on the distribution of prime numbers. (Section 3.11 , Section 4.1 and 4.2. to Section 4.4 in textbook 2.)

    Week 16: Some elementary theorems on the distribution of prime numbers and the prime number theorem (Section 4.3 to Section 4.5 in textbook 2).

    Week 17: The prime number theorem (Section 4.5, Section 4.9 and Section 4.10 in textbook 2).

    Week 18: Final Exam

    The instructor may change the schedule above depending on how the lectures will be going. 

    授課方式Teaching Approach

    85%

    講述 Lecture

    15%

    討論 Discussion

    0%

    小組活動 Group activity

    0%

    數位學習 E-learning

    0%

    其他: Others:

    評量工具與策略、評分標準成效Evaluation Criteria

    Homework: 40%
    Midterm: 30%
    Final exam : 30%
    Note that late homework will not be collected but the lowest two homework grades will be dropped. Homework will be given weekly on Moodle and be collected biweekly on Moodle. 

    指定/參考書目Textbook & References

     

    Textbook 1: Introduction to Number Theory by Marty Erickson, Anthony Vazzana, and David Garth, ISBN 978-1-4987-1749-6 (Hardback).

    Textbook 2: Introduction to Analytic Number Theory by Tom M. Apostol, ISBN 978-1-4419-2805-4, ISBN 978-1-4757-5579-4 (eBook).

    已申請之圖書館指定參考書目 圖書館指定參考書查詢 |相關處理要點

    書名 Book Title 作者 Author 出版年 Publish Year 出版者 Publisher ISBN 館藏來源* 備註 Note

    維護智慧財產權,務必使用正版書籍。 Respect Copyright.

    課程相關連結Course Related Links

    
                

    課程附件Course Attachments

    課程進行中,使用智慧型手機、平板等隨身設備 To Use Smart Devices During the Class

    需經教師同意始得使用 Approval

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